最常用引入(URP)
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/ShaderLibrary/SpaceTransforms.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/ShaderVariablesFunctions.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/ShaderLibrary/Common.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/Input.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/ShaderLibrary/Color.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/DeclareDepthTexture.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/DeclareOpaqueTextue.hlsl
- Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/Runtime/Utilities/Blit.hlsl
着色器变体/剥离(Build-In)
使用快捷键创建关键字集
| Shortcut |
Shader keywords Unity adds |
Unity adds a variant with all the keywords off |
Shader pass that uses the variants |
multi_compile_fog |
FOG_LINEAR, FOG_EXP, FOG_EXP2 |
Yes |
Fog |
multi_compile_fwdadd |
POINT DIRECTIONAL SPOT POINT_COOKIE DIRECTIONAL_COOKIE |
No |
PassType.ForwardAdd |
multi_compile_fwdadd_fullshadows |
POINT, DIRECTIONAL, SPOT, POINT_COOKIE, DIRECTIONAL_COOKIE, SHADOWS_DEPTH SHADOWS_SCREEN SHADOWS_CUBE SHADOWS_SOFT SHADOWS_SHADOWMASK, LIGHTMAP_SHADOW_MIXING |
No |
PassType.ForwardAdd |
multi_compile_fwdbase |
DIRECTIONAL, LIGHTMAP_ON, DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED, DYNAMICLIGHTMAP_ON, SHADOWS_SCREEN, SHADOWS_SHADOWMASK, LIGHTMAP_SHADOW_MIXING, LIGHTPROBE_SH |
No |
PassType.ForwardBase |
multi_compile_fwdbasealpha |
DIRECTIONAL, LIGHTMAP_ON, DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED, DYNAMICLIGHTMAP_ON, LIGHTMAP_SHADOW_MIXING, VERTEXLIGHT_ON, LIGHTPROBE_SH |
No |
PassType.ForwardBase |
multi_compile_instancing |
INSTANCING_ON. Also adds PROCEDURAL_ON if your project uses procedural instancing. |
Yes |
Instancing |
multi_compile_lightpass |
POINT, DIRECTIONAL, SPOT, POINT_COOKIE, DIRECTIONAL_COOKIE, SHADOWS_DEPTH, SHADOWS_SCREEN, SHADOWS_CUBE, SHADOWS_SOFT, SHADOWS_SHADOWMASK, LIGHTMAP_SHADOW_MIXING |
No |
All passes that draw real-time light and shadows, except Light Probes. |
multi_compile_particles |
SOFTPARTICLES_ON |
Yes |
Particle System passes. |
multi_compile_prepassfinal |
LIGHTMAP_ON, DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED, DYNAMICLIGHTMAP_ON, UNITY_HDR_ON, SHADOWS_SHADOWMASK, LIGHTPROBE_SH |
Yes |
PassType.Deferredl |
multi_compile_shadowcaster |
SHADOWS_DEPTH, SHADOWS_CUBE |
No |
PassType.ShadowCaster |
multi_compile_shadowcollector |
SHADOWS_SPLIT_SPHERES, SHADOWS_SINGLE_CASCADE |
Yes |
Screen-space shadows. |
移除变体
#pragma multi_compile_fwdadd
#pragma skip_variants POINT POINT_COOKIE
指明着色器关键字阶段
着色器变体剥离
例：#pragma multi_compile_fragment 仅作用于fragment计算
类似的还有
_vertex
_fragment
_hull
_domain
_geometry
_raytracing
着色器变体/剥离(URP)
Shader Stripping | Universal RP | 14.0.12
| Feature |
How to disable the feature |
Shader keywords this turns off |
Rendering Path |
| Accurate G-buffer normals |
Disable Accurate G-buffer normals in the URP Asset. This has no effect on platforms that use the Vulkan graphics API. |
_GBUFFER_NORMALS_OCT |
Deferred |
| Additional lights |
In the URP Asset, in the Lighting section, disable Additional Lights. |
_ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS, _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS_VERTEX |
Forward |
| Ambient occlusion |
Remove the Ambient Occlusion Renderer Feature in all Renderers that URP Assets use. |
_SCREEN_SPACE_OCCLUSION |
Forward and Deferred |
| Decals |
Remove the Decals Renderer Feature in all Renderers that URP Assets use. |
_DBUFFER_MRT1, _DBUFFER_MRT2, _DBUFFER_MRT3, _DECAL_NORMAL_BLEND_LOW, _DECAL_NORMAL_BLEND_MEDIUM, _DECAL_NORMAL_BLEND_HIGH, _DECAL_LAYERS |
Forward and Deferred |
| Fast sRGB to linear conversion |
In the URP Asset, in the Post-processing section, disable Fast sRGB/Linear conversions. |
_USE_FAST_SRGB_LINEAR_CONVERSION |
Forward and Deferred |
| Holes in terrain |
In the URP Asset, in the Rendering section, disable Terrain Holes. |
_ALPHATEST_ON |
Forward |
| Light cookies |
Remove Cookie textures from all the lights in your project. |
_LIGHT_COOKIES |
Forward and Deferred |
| Rendering Layers for lights |
Disable Rendering Layers for Lights |
_LIGHT_LAYERS |
Forward and Deferred |
| Reflection Probe blending |
Disable Probe Blending |
_REFLECTION_PROBE_BLENDING |
Forward and Deferred |
| Reflection Probe box projection |
Disable Box Projection |
_REFLECTION_PROBE_BOX_PROJECTION |
Forward and Deferred |
| Render Pass |
Disable Native Render in all Renderers that URP Assets use. |
_RENDER_PASS_ENABLED |
Forward and Deferred |
| Shadows from additional lights |
In the URP Asset, in the Additional Lights section, disable Cast Shadows. |
_ADDITIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOWS |
Forward and Deferred |
| Shadows from the main light |
In the URP Asset, in the Main Light section, disable Cast Shadows. The keywords Unity removes might depend on your settings. |
_MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS, _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS_CASCADE, _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS_SCREEN |
Forward and Deferred |
| Soft shadows |
In the URP Asset, in the Shadows section, disable Soft shadows. |
_SHADOWS_SOFT |
Forward and Deferred |
| Volume Override removed |
Shader keywords this turns off |
| Bloom |
_BLOOM_HQ, BLOOM_HQ_DIRT, _BLOOM_LQ, BLOOM_LQ_DIRT |
| Chromatic Aberration |
_CHROMATIC_ABERRATION |
| Film Grain |
_FILM_GRAIN |
| HDR Grading |
_HDR_GRADING |
| Lens Distortion |
_DISTORTION |
| Tonemapping |
_TONEMAP_ACES, _TONEMAP_NEUTRAL, _TONEMAP_GRADING |